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Things to Do in Urumqi

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Urumqi Travel Guide

Things to Do in Urumqi

Modern Urumqi city, China - Urumqi
Modern Urumqi city, China
by victorwkf
Reviews and photos of Urumqi attractions posted by real travelers and locals. The best tips for Urumqi sightseeing.
Local Time 12:43 pm Sunday, September 7, 2008
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Popular Things To Do | Other Things To Do Tips | All Tips (84)
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The Lost City of Urabo - Part 1
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  • NW corner (from outside) - Urumqi
    NW corner (from outside)
    by mke1963
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    It is very difficult to find reliable information about some of the older, archaeological sites around Urumqi. It is one of those cities where the tourist books expect the visitor to be more interested in tractor factories, the new post office and the highway underpass. Then there is the steady staple diet of "touristic sites" which have great scenic beauty but little history.
    When I explained to a taxi driver where I wanted to go, I learned the Chinese word for "insane" (fengkuang). After much persuasion, he agreed to take us out there.
    It had been snowing heavily and although snow hadn't settled, the temperature was -20 degrees Celsius (-4 degrees F). With a 30 knot wind blowing, the wind chill factor made that -36 degrees C (-33 degrees F).....so I suppose he had a point. It was certainly the coldest temperature I had ever felt. My lungs hurt every time I drew breath. I had two layers of thermal underwear on, and two scarves: I looked like a mummy. My eyes constantly watered from the cold. One digital camera froze solid after 3 minutes. Fortunately I have a manual Leica which kept on going for the 20 minutes I was out in the open.

    (continued....)

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  • Address: About 20km south of Urumqi
  • Directions: Several Chinese guidebooks say that it is "10km south in the suburbs". It is much further and not in the suburbs. It's in the open countryside.
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    Shaanxi Mosque
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  • The Hui muslim population of Xi'an in Shaanxi are a prosperous and generous lot. In 1906, towards the very end of the Qing Dynasty, they donated money for a mosque to be built far away in the city of Urumqi, half way along the Silk Road back to Europe. The traditional Chinese building with hip and gable wooden roof, is substantial and very graceful. It holds over 500 people inside and a further 800 or so on the raised terrace at the front. Further forward is an attractive courtyard, as always in China, filled with builders rubble, broken this and that, and rubbish: it was once a garden.
    Behind the main building is a small pavilion-st
    Midday prayers had just finished when I arrived, and several of the faithful were keen to show me around and discuss the architecture of the building and the situation of Muslims in China. A fascinating few hours.
    It was amusing that my taxi driver - a pleasant enough Han - had no idea where the mosque was, even when I showed him on the map, and said that he never even knew it existed. He found it weird that I should want to go and see a religious building: he couldn't speak a word of Uighur either - not even "Hello".

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  • Address: Yonghezheng Lu, off Heping Lu
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    If you've made it all the way...
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  • Updated By Zhuoqi on September 8, 2002
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  • If you've made it all the way out to Urumuqi, get back on the train (or take the fun local bus!) and go to Turpan, aka Tulufan. This Uyghur town, located way below sea level in a basin, is the hottest place in China, but offers a nice glimpse of Uyghur civilization. Much of the area is covered by grape vines. so luxurious...
    Interesting Islamic culture is a nice respite from the rest of China. The seasoning of the local food also resembles that of Western food. If you're getting tired of Chinese food, the local specialties of Xinjing will remind you of home (if you eat Western food at home, that is)

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  • Address: way, way west
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    Southern Mosque
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  • The Southern Mosque lies in Erdaoqiao in Jiefang Road in Urumqi and has the history of one hundred years. This is a leading place of religious gathering of a sect of Islamic in Xinjiang. Originally at Nantaizi , it was rebuilt Erdaoqiao in 1919. The main structure is the prayer hall in a convex shape.

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    Hong Shan Park
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  • Hong Shan Park is located on and around the highest hill in Urumqi, the Red Mountain. The red Pagoda on the top of the 150m high hill is from 1788. In the park are some pagodas, squares and ponds. There is also a nice and quiet Buddhist Temple, that is about 100 years old. From Hongshan you have a great view of modern Urumqi and the Tianshan Mountains, which surround the city.

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    The Lost City of Urabo - Part 2
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  • The site of Urabo....or was it Ulanbay....is outside Urumqi to the south. After about 20 minutes, alongside the railway, a right hand turn is taken onto a graded road which eventually crosses a big plain which is actually the bed of a recharge dam - the dam wall was visible in the distance. The driver said that when it rains, another track needs to be followed. We were heading towards the mountains, and passed a small village. Immediately beyond a huge wall becomes apparent on the left. This is the ruins of the city of Ulanbay. Each wall is about 4 metres high and about 450-500 metres long. Most of the walls are intact, but inside blown snow made it difficult to see the ground and whether there were traces of streets or structures.
    The city sits on a rise above the main plain, and even in the poor visibility, it was clear that it has a great view across the entire valley, a great strategic location.
    It is considered to be the ruins of a city called Luntai, founded in 648, towards the end of the reign of of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. At that time, there was great turmoil in Central Asia, and it all threatened to spill over and down into China. The Chinese felt it necessary to block the main arteries into western China.
    Further walls apparently divide the city into three parts, but I couldn't see this, and when you are freezing your nuts off, who cares? Three parts, four, five, whatever.
    Fengkuang. You bet.

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  • Address: See Part 1
  • Directions: See Part 1
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    Regional Museum
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  • If you are starting your trip of Silkroad or Western China in Urumqi, then the Regional Museum ( Qu Bowuguan) is an absolute must! It houses a detailed exhibition of minority people, their dresses, living circumstances and art, living in Xinjiang Province. Here you see how to distinguish Uygurs from Mongolians, which musical instruments they use and which local hats they wear.

    There is also an exhibition of mummies, found in the dry sand of Taklamakan Desert. Some of the mummies are more than 2000 years old. Some of them show Indo-European features.

    The museum is open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.

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  • Address: Xi Bei Lu 132
  • Directions: Bus: no. 7 to Bowuguan; the museum is opposite
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    People's Park
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  • People's Park is a very nice and green Chinese Garden. Here you can find everything you expect: a pond, gates, pagodas, people doing their Taiji exercises, old men singing Chinese operas. It is a quiet place, very enjoyable in the early morning.

    The pavillon is said to have been the home of the Chinese poet Ji Xiaolan (JiYun 1724 - 1805), who had been banned to Urumqi in 18th century.

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    GAOCHANG HISTORY At the time...
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  • GAOCHANG HISTORY
    At the time of the Han dynasty, the Turpan oasis was a crucial point along the Northern Silk Road, and the cities of Jiaohe, and later Gaochang (both of whose ruins can be visited from Turpan), were important and wealthy centres of power. From the ninth to the thirteenth century, a rich intellectual and artistic culture developed in Gaochang, resulting from a fusion between the original Indo-European inhabitants and the (pre-Islamic) Uigurs. It was not until the fourteenth century that the Uigurs of Turpan converted to Islam

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    TIAN SHAN MOUNTAINS This high...
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  • TIAN SHAN MOUNTAINS
    This high mountains in the middle of Asia have always been a natural border. In between them and the Tibetan plateau passed the camels of the Silk Road. Also called theHeavenly Mountains, they offer landscapes of impressive beauty!

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    More Urumqi Tips
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